Amos 5:18-24                                                                         Prophets for Our Time

July 15, 2007                                                                          By Rev. Kathy McDowell

 

Today, we continue our summer sermon series

on famous and infamous people of faith from the Bible. 

We have covered a whole cast of characters -- OT and NT, men and women. 

The man we are hearing from today is the prophet Amos.  

 

The idea of hearing from Amos in a sermon actually started

with the song we just heard from the choir,

the African American spiritual We Got Shoes.  

As we planned worship for the summer,

the choir and Sylvia and Sheila let me know

that one of their favorites was this piece we just heard. 

 

As I looked at the lyrics, and did some research,

what I learned was this is not just a nice song. 

This is a bold protest spiritual,

with a couple of layers of meanings disguised in the lyrics. 

The song is a cry for justice, from the voice of a prophet --

the nameless slave who first sung it in a cotton field

somewhere in the south in the 19th century. 

 

Despite the fact that they were slaves,

the original singers of this song were boldly confident

about God’s ultimate justice, and so they sang

“All God’s children got shoes - and robes, and harps and wings”

Basics like shoes were hard to come by when you were a slave,

but in God’s future reign, there would not only be shoes,

but robes and even luxurious, angelic things.  

They sang these words, confident that in the end, God’s justice would reign. 

But the song goes even further than that with the line

“Everybody talking about heaven ain’t going there.” 

Here, the singers confronted the hypocrisy of slave holders

who went to church on Sunday a.m.

and then went back to the physical and emotional abuse

of other human beings the rest of the week.  

 

This is a song that proclaims God’s justice and judgment would ultimately rule. 

It’s a song about the haves and the have nots and whose side God is really on. 

When I understood what this song was really about,

I immediately thought of the prophet Amos. 

The prophet Amos has some of the harshest words in the Bible. 
It’s all judgment on the consequences of neglecting God’s covenant.

We can date this book from around 760 to 750 BCE,

during the time of the split kingdoms of Israel and Judah.

It was a time of great prosperity for the kingdoms, but it was based on practices

which favored the rich over the poor,

the powerful over the powerless,

strong over the weak.  

We know only a little about this prophet Amos - 

he was herdsman or shepherd, and a trimmer of sycamore trees. 

God called him as a prophet to pronounce God’s judgment on the nations-

not just Israel and Judah, but all the nations,

which Amos proceeds to do in this short book.     

 

And the judgment is always about justice. 

You see, for God, justice always has to do with how the haves treat the have nots. 

This is part of a long prophetic tradition in the Bible.  

Micah, another OT prophet puts it this way in Micah 6:8: 

He has told you O mortal, what is good;

and what does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness,

and to walk humbly with your God?”  

To be in covenant with God means to have compassion for others.

 

In this tradition, the message is loud and clear: 

God is never pleased with a religion full of empty words and shallow praises.   

Real religion, Amos tells us, must disturb us enough to change our lives. 

Real religion, as someone once said,

must comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable.

 

Now Amos is not what you might call a popular guy. 

But prophets rarely are. 

This little book was actually largely ignored by the church

from the earliest centuries until the 19th and 20th century

until something called the social gospel movement emerged. 

This was a theological movement where people started re-reading the Bible

and applying the gospel to the social problems of the day

that ranged from racism to poverty.  

In fact, there is a verse we heard today that may sound familiar to you: 

“But let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like an ever flowing stream.” 

This probably sounds familiar not because you’ve read it in the book of Amos,

but because the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King used it in a widely quoted speech

in the ‘60s during the civil rights movement.

 

But Amos lived in another time, another era. 

So did Martin Luther King, for that matter. 

Things are different now.   We don’t need prophets like people used to, right?   

Some of you know that there’s a section in the AJC Gwinnet news each Saturday

where a question is posed to a group of Gwinnett clergy.  

Some weeks the question takes me 30 minutes, and some weeks,

I’m thinking on it for 3 days.  

But most weeks I try to respond to the question.  

Two Saturdays ago, the question was: are there modern-day prophets? 

Some of my colleagues didn’t think so.

But others, including myself, think there are modern-day prophets. 

 

I guess it depends on how you define prophet. 

If you want to know how I recognize a prophet,

it’s not by why century they live in, but by their message. 

A prophet is always serving as a mouthpiece for God,

reminding us to work towards God’s purpose of justice for the whole world. 

 

One of the ministers who answered this question

actually named a prophet right here in Gwinnet Co. 

Ellen Gerstein, of the Gwinnett Coalition for Health and Human Services. 

So last week, I decided to call up a prophet. 

This prophet was concerned about justice -

the haves and the have-nots right here in Gwinnett Co.  

What does this have to do with us? 

It’s simple.  Because God is concerned with justice, we need to be too.

 

Two things were required of the people of Israel and two things are required of us.  Covenant and compassion. 

Love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, strength, and mind. 

That’s the covenant part. 

And love your neighbor as your self. 

That’s the compassion part. And as we Christians already know,

because Jesus taught us this,

if we want to know who our neighbors are,

they are often the ones lying on the other side of the road. 

 

And according to this modern day prophet with whom I spoke last week, Ellen Gerstein, increasingly our neighbors are lying at the side of the road right here in Gwinnett County. 

 

Now I’m fairly new to this area of town. 

I live in the Lilburn area, which is also in Gwinnett Co.,

so to get to church I drive through Norcross.

What I’ve noticed is that Peachtree Corners

is this little island of prosperity in a sea of poverty. 

In fact, if you listen to Ellen Gerstein,

Gwinnett County is more and becoming

a county of islands of prosperity in a sea of poverty. 

But if you listen to the prophets of the Bible,

we don’t need to be afraid of poverty. 

It’s prosperity we need to fear. 

This is nothing new.

 

For this sermon, Carol Owens, one of our members,

lent me a book called “All the Men of the Bible” by Herbert Lockyear. 

It was published 50 years ago. 

In the section on Amos, the author says this: 

The greatest perils, both of nations and men, lie not in poverty, but in prosperity.

That’s because prosperity becomes an idol and keeps us apart from God. 

Prosperity puts blinders on us - and we can no longer can see God’s concerns. 

 

Ellen Gerstein gave me some statistics on poverty in Gwinnett County

our neighbors who are lying on the side of the road.   

The statistics show a downward trend on a number of different scales:

  • In 2000, 20% of Gwinnett Co. children were on free and reduced lunches in our schools.  In 2006, this number had increased to 40%.  In some schools, like Summerour Middle, right here in Norcross, nearly all of the children receive free and reduced lunches. 
  • In 2006, 2,020 children were identified by Gwinnett Co. schools as officially homeless.  These are children who live with their families in cars, shelters, cheap extended stay hotels, or other temporary situations.  The school system actually has hired social workers in order to make sure these kids do not slip thru the cracks.
  • In 2000, there were just over 13,000 evictions and foreclosures in Gwinnett Co.  In 2006 the number had doubled to over 26,000 evictions and foreclosures.
  • From 1990 to 2005, Gwinnet Co. experienced the largest net increase in poverty in the entire metro Atlanta area.    In 1990 4% of the population was living at or below the poverty level.  In 2005, 8.2 % were at this level. 

When we hear statistics like these, we can respond in several different ways. 

For one, we can find someone to blame:   People make bad decisions.

There are too many illegal immigrants. It’s the government’s fault.  It’s the housing industry’s fault.  It’s their own fault.  But it’s not the children’s fault.

 

Or we can stay on our little island of Peachtree Corners

and pretend that the ocean of poverty is far away. 

As I was working on this scripture last week, I emailed one of our elders,

“Has anyone at PCCC preached a sermon recently on poverty in this community

and what our response should be as Christians?” 

This elder responded:  “No, I don’t recall ever hearing a sermon about poverty

relating to the community around us.

I think we sit in our little comfortable box and look out the windows

and wonder what we can do to help,

then we quickly slip out, collect and donate food and clothes,

then rush back into our little comfortable box with our arms wrapped around ‘our things.’”  

 

This elder went on to say,

many of us are “lukewarm at best, too consumed in keeping what we have,

than giving it to those in need. 

That could apply to keeping our ‘things’ or to keeping the gospel to ourselves.”

 

Ouch.   That hurts. 

Which is the way I imagine Amos and the other prophets always made people feel. 

I’m not pointing fingers here, and neither was this elder.  It hurt me to hear this. 

Because most of us are living on islands of prosperity, me included.   

 

A third choice is to listen to the prophets among us.  

Like Ellen Gerstein who wants more than anything

to see the faith community partner with non-profit agencies and businesses

to improve the well-being of our community.

She dreams of a homeless shelter in Gwinnett Co. for women and children.

She wants churches to support their cooperative ministries, like Norcross Co-op.

She’s willing  to come and talk to churches

about poverty in this county and what they can do to make a difference.  

 

In the coming year, we are going to be having more and more conversations

about our mission here at Peachtree Corners, because that’s what thriving churches do.

What it really means to be disciples of Jesus and what God wants us to do about it.

There is a mission field all around us here in Norcross.

My hope and prayer is that we can hear God’s call for justice

right here in our own community. 

 

In closing I bring to you one more prophet - but I have to admit I almost missed this one.

This was a young voice, a small boy’s voice - he might have been 7,

one of the children who participated in the Vacation Bible School in a Box

that several of us took over to Norcross Cooperative Ministry this summer. 

 

Last Wednesday, after he was all done with the fun, and it was time to go,

I walked him and several other children through the office

back to the waiting room to find their mothers. 

He walked alongside me and said quietly with a little smile on his face:  “I like this.” 

“You like what?” I asked.  He just said it again,  I like this.”   

I started to ask him again, “What do you like?”  But then I knew. 

 

He liked making a cross bracelet, with Leah Faulconer helping him. 

He liked getting his picture taken with a Polaroid camera, watching it develop,

and then making a frame for it.

He liked the snack -- fruit rollups and juice boxes and apples to take home.  

He liked it when Ginny Bozzone sat on a blanket reading stories to him

from a children’s bible.  He liked feeling loved.   

 

And then I knew what he really said.  

“I like this.”  He said.  But what he meant was “I like being treated like a child of God.”