Luke 15:1-10                                                                          “Finders & Seekers”

Sept. 16, 2007                                                                         By Rev. Kathy McDowell

 

Have you ever been lost?  I mean really lost.  Lost as a child in a store? 

Lost hiking in the woods?  Lost driving in Atlanta? 

Or maybe you’ve been with someone who got lost. 

One of the most traumatic experiences I ever had was when I was the associate minister at my former church,

chaperoning a youth mission trip back in 2003.  We were staying at a motel in Utah, right on a busy highway,

and one evening, about 9 o’ clock, two of the teenage girls in our group asked to go

and wash a few clothes at the hotel laundry.  They’d be back by 10, no problem.   

Well, at 10:30, two of us started to look for them. 

The youth director and I looked everywhere for two hours - it was a large motel and restaurant complex. 

We were just at the point where we began to talk about calling the police. 

And then suddenly, these two girls rounded the corner of one of the buildings,

near our block of rooms.  They had been talking, and lost track of time.

We were so relieved they were safe, that we forgot about how angry we were at their thoughtlessness. 

We were so glad that we had found them.  

 

Today’s scripture reading is about seeking and finding. 

The two stories we heard are probably two of the most beautiful,

and certainly the most memorable, in the Bible. 

They are placed right before another familiar story - the one about the prodigal son.  

These three stories taken together teach us about God’s grace -

a grace so amazing that God seeks us out when we’re lost, and celebrates us when we’re found. 

 

Jesus was a storyteller.  He frequently told stories to make his points.

The two verses that began today’s reading set the scene, and if you notice,   

Jesus is in trouble with the authorities once again.

He’s been hanging out with tax collectors and sinners. 

But when he hears his critics, he doesn’t pull out his Hebrew scriptures, 

and start thumping it on the table.  Instead he tells these stories called parables.

Now a parable may sound simple but it is not a one-dimensional story. 

The word parable in the Greek literally means “that which is tossed alongside,”

which suggests a comparison, or a metaphor.  A parable invites interpretation. 

He tells the story of a man, who, when he discovers he has lost one of his sheep,

goes so far as to risk the other 99 sheep in the wilderness, just to try to find the lost one.

In the other story, a woman loses a silver coin, and carefully – with a lamp and a broom – searches her house until she finds it.  In both stories, the conclusion is the same – there is joy and celebration.

 

Jesus used these parables to respond to his critics, who were upset because Jesus was attracting a following

of tax collectors and sinners – the outcasts of the society. 

In their hearts, the leaders of the synagogue believed that these people

shouldn’t be hanging around the community of the faithful. 

Not only were they hanging around, trying to hear what Jesus had to say,

the real problem was that Jesus was actually eating with these folks.    

This was an absolute slap in the face to Jewish authorities

because if there was anything that showed you were a good enough Jew,

it was who you ate with and how you observed the Sabbath.  

 

So when Jesus told these two stories, he was essentially saying to the leaders of the synagogue

who were so bent on excluding certain folks, “No one is to be excluded.  Not even the last, most lost, most left out sheep.  Not even the smallest, most hidden, most forgotten coin.”

These parables sum up the purpose of Jesus’ ministry.    Right after this story, Jesus tells the story of the prodigal son and the forgiving father.    But in case it isn’t crystal clear from these stories, a few chapters later,

when he goes and eats with Zaccheus, a rich tax collector -- another outcast. 

Jesus states his purpose:  “The son of Man came to seek out and save the lost.” 

Unfortunately, the word “saved” and our understanding of it has become pretty distorted over the decades. 

My former church used to set up a booth in a community fair -- kind of like the festivals and fairs they have periodically in downtown Norcross.   There were crafts, and food, and displays, including booths set up by other churches.  I remember one booth which always had a couple of folks quite aggressively approaching people, especially teens dressed all in black and wearing  multiple earrings.  Or guys in leather with tattoos on their arms.   

And then they would confront the person with the question:  “Are you saved?” 

They would hand out a tract to read, supposedly with right answers.

Although there is nothing wrong with the question, it matters how and who you ask.  

As an approach to evangelism or conversion this method doesn’t work with people who are skeptical about the Christian faith.   For you see, if you are lost, you’re not saved by learning the right answers. 

You’re saved by grace, which comes out of a relationship with Jesus Christ. 

And somebody aggressively handing out tracts on a street corner

probably isn’t going to convince many people to seek out a relationship with Christ. 

But it’s not just street corner evangelists who fail to be effective.

Churches sometimes do the same thing.  Some have evolved into a style of discipleship

based on separation rather than association.[1] 

In a way that looks very much like the Pharisees, the church has written doctrine,

created rules, and used communion and other sacraments to decide whether or not you were a good enough Christian. As we sit in our church each Sunday, there are a whole bunch of people who have not found grace in the church.   Instead they have been judged, condemned, hurt, and disillusioned by their experiences in the church. 

You wouldn’t call these folks unchurched.  A better name would be dechurched. 

Some people are lost because the church has left them behind.  Some of you who have found your way back to church after some years probably can relate to this. 
 

This past week, a group of about 20 Disciples clergy from the Atlanta area came to our church for a meeting.  

We had lunch together and then shared some of the highlights of what was going on in our ministries. 

 

One of the ministers, Rev.  Jim Lindskoog, from Community Christian Church

in Fayetteville, shared a new program their church had started this summer. 

It’s called “Seekers and Skeptics” and meets on Saturday nights at the church.

The idea for the group came from one of their members,

whose spiritual journey as a young adult had led him through all sorts of places,

including being an atheist for a time.  

What the group does is to engage in dialogue and debate about matters of faith,

organized religion, the role of faith and religion, or the lack of it,

and other issues of concern to believers, seekers and skeptics.

 

As I listened to him describe the program, I immediately thought about our denomination, the Disciples of Christ, and how well suited we are to offer such a forum.

Sometimes we Disciples take some criticism for not having ready answers to all the questions.  But that’s a strength, not a weakness.  Not having all the answers leaves room for the complexity of our spirituality. 

It leaves space for the mystery of God.  In a world that wants easy answers to hard questions,

we Disciples can offer the good news to people whose questions aren’t being answered by the same old responses. 

We have the capacity to offer not right answers, but the tools to develop a right relationship with Jesus Christ.

Tools like prayer, and Bible study.  Opportunities for worship and service. 

Practices that help us stay in relationship with Jesus Christ.

This right relationship - not right answers - is what makes our faith life changing.

One of the things that made Jesus so radical in his day was that he did whatever it took

to reach the folks that the leaders of the synagogue were excluding. 

It eventually took him to the cross. 

But Jesus was willing to think in new ways to reach the people that others had given up on. 

He was willing to hang out with people the institutional church had kicked out.

Paul, writer of much of the new testament, also modeled this. 

He didn’t get the name “apostle to the gentiles” by associating only his Jews.

 

Some of you may have heard this before, but there is a story told of a fairly traditional, even conservative church that was located right near a college campus. 

They wanted to develop a ministry to the college students,

but weren’t sure how to go about it. 

 

Meanwhile, living on the campus of that college is a young man named John. 

He has wild hair, wears an old t-shirt, jeans with holes, and no shoes. 

This was his wardrobe for his four years of college.

He is brilliant, a real thinker, and had become a Christian just that year.

 

One Sunday, John decides to get up in time for worship at this church. 

He walks in with no shoes, and wearing his t-shirt, jeans, and wild hair. 

The service has already started, and this morning it’s packed,

so John heads down the center aisle looking for a seat. 

 

As John nears the front, he realizes there are no seats,

and so he just sits down on the carpet in the aisle. 

(Although perfectly acceptable behavior at the Christian fellowship he attended

on campus, trust me, they had never done it that way in this church before!)

 

By now, the people are getting pretty tense, not really knowing what to do next. 

Just about then, from way back in the church, one of the elders of the church,

who is in his 80s, well-dressed in a suit and tie, begins to make his way to the front. 

He walks slowly, with a cane.   He is very dignified, much respected, and an important leader in the church.  

No one expected a man of his age or experience to understand

some college kid on the floor. 

You couldn’t blame him for what everyone knew he was going to do. 

 

Finally, the older man reaches the college student. 

By now, the church has grown completely silent.

People are thinking, he’ll take care of this, and then we can get on with the service.

 

But then, the older man drops his cane on the floor, and with great difficulty,

lowers himself and sits down next to John -

sits down next to him so won’t have to sit alone.

 

We may not be asked to sit on the floor next to a college student. 

But there are other people, and other ideas we may need to hear and not judge.

These people may be in our neighborhood, where we work, or at school.

Some of these people may need to express doubts about their faith. 

Some of these people may question beliefs we hold dear.

Some of these people may need a safe place where they learn about God’s love.

We may need to journey with people to places we’ve never been before.

We may need to have dialogue that helps people grow in faith.

 

Discipleship is not about having the right answers, the right doctrine,

or in fact, being right, which is the way so many churches and people

who call themselves Christian want it these days.

 

Christian discipleship is about relationships.

Relationships with all of God’s people -

seekers, believers, skeptics,

those who are lost, and those who’ve been found.

 



[1] R. Alan Culpepper, The New Interpreter’s Bible (Luke),